基础语法与类型​​: if else elif for while in and or not def lambda pass break
continue return class from import as True False None
​​数据结构​​: list tuple dict set str int float bool complex bytes bytearray range slice
​​函数与面向对象​​: function method parameter argument global nonlocal self
init call super inheritance polymorphism encapsulation decorator property generator yield
​​常用模块与操作​​: os sys math random datetime json re pickle csv try except raise
finally with open read write append
​​高级特性​​: iterator iterable comprehension map filter reduce zip enumerate eval
exec assert del global